The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress (A Case Study of Consumer Goods Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018–2020 Period)

Authors

  • Ni Putu Galdina Kharen Universitas Udayana

Keywords:

Corporate Social Responsibility, Good Corporate Governance, Financial Distress, Consumer Goods Sector, Logistic Regression

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on the likelihood of financial distress, as well as the impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG)—specifically institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit committee, and independent board of commissioners—on the probability of financial distress. The research focuses on companies in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2018–2020 period. The research population consists of 50 companies. Samples were selected using a purposive sampling method, resulting in 147 firm-year observations over a three-year period. Logistic regression analysis was employed to examine the relationship between the independent variables (CSR and GCG components) and financial distress. The findings indicate that Corporate Social Responsibility has a negative effect on financial distress, suggesting that higher CSR engagement reduces the likelihood of financial distress. In contrast, institutional ownership, managerial ownership, audit committee, and independent commissioners do not have a significant impact on financial distress. CSR plays a role in reducing financial distress among consumer goods companies, while the selected components of Good Corporate Governance do not show a significant influence.

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References

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Published

2025-07-31

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How to Cite

The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility and Good Corporate Governance on Financial Distress (A Case Study of Consumer Goods Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018–2020 Period). (2025). Proceeding of International Conference on Economics, Technology, Management, Accounting, Education, and Social Science (ICETEA), 1, 800-809. https://conference.unita.ac.id/index.php/icetea/article/view/426

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